FishBase
Larvae Information Summary for  Etrumeus sadina
( not available )

Main Ref: Miskiewicz, A.G. and F.J. Neira 1998
Yolk-sac larvae
  max min mod Ref.
Length at birth (mm) 5.7 3.8    
Preanal L. % TL 87 83    
Place of development planktonic
Larval area southern Australia
Yolk-sac       Ref:  
Yolk segmented Oil globules no oil globule
Rows on tail  
Other melanophores on tail  
Post larvae
Striking feature other
Striking shape lateral normal (not striking) dorsal compressed
Striking feature other
Shape of gut elongated
Gas bladder   early   late  
Spinal armature   early   late  
Pigmentation early
Rows on tail ventral row
Other melanophores on tail tail with single melanophore
Melanophores on head + trunk melanophores on head + trunk
Pigmentation late
Rows on tail ventral row
Other melanophores on tail tail partly covered with melanophores
Melanophores on head + trunk melanophores on head + trunk
Urostyle region   early pigmented late pigmented
Peritoneum with row of melanophores
Pectorals fin rays only without melanophores
Pelvics fin rays only without melanophores
Diagnostic characters: cross-hatched pattern of muscle fibres visible until 14 mm; long snout and elongate jaws bearing teeth; anus lies under myomeres 41-43 throughout development; posterior end of dorsal fin 2-3 myomeres in front of origin of anal fin. Pigment: paired series of internal melanophores dorsolaterally over hindgut in postflexion larvae. Sequence of fin development: caudal (7.1-11.8 mm); dorsal (8.7-16.1 mm); anal (8.7 16.1 mm); pelvic (15.3-45.0 mm); pectoral (18.7-45.0 mm). One melanophore on ventral midline of caudal peduncle (Ref. 33617). 3 melanophores on dentary, 1 at tip of dentary and 1 on either side of cleithral symphysis by late preflexion stage (Ref. 33617). Gas bladder inflated only in larvae caught at night (Ref. 33617). Large elongated jaws with numerous teeth (Ref. 33617). Gut very long, straight and with striated hindgut (Ref. 33617). Larvae have been caught in coastal waters between Brisbane and Sydney from January to May, with a peak abundance in May (Ref. 33621), and in coastal waters off Sydney in February, April to August, November and December (Ref. 33622).
Meristic characters
  max min mod Ref.
Total number of myomeres 55 53   33617
Preanal number of myomeres 43 41   33617
  L 1st feeding Ref. Months of presence of larvae  
max     Jan Feb Mar Apr
min   May Jun Jul Aug
mod     Sep Oct Nov Dec
Water parameters     Metric characters
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